Pakistan’s Punjab bans washing cars at home in bid to conserve water

Pakistan’s Punjab bans washing cars at home in bid to conserve water
A Pakistani man washes his car with drain water in Islamabad on March 21, 2017, ahead of World Water Day. (AFP/File)
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Updated 13 February 2025
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Pakistan’s Punjab bans washing cars at home in bid to conserve water

Pakistan’s Punjab bans washing cars at home in bid to conserve water
  • Pakistan high court last Friday issued directives to ban washing cars at homes in Punjab
  • Punjab Environment Agency says will impose fine of Rs10,000 [$35.57] on violators 

ISLAMABAD: The government in Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province on Thursday banned washing cars at home, saying that it would impose a fine of Rs10,000 [$35.75] on violators as it seeks to implement a high court’s earlier directive to conserve water. 

The Environmental Protection Agency Punjab issued the directives in compliance with an order by the Lahore High Court (LHC) last Friday banning the washing of cars at home and directed authorities to consider imposing a fine of $35.57 on violators. 

The high court also directed that filling stations without water treatment plants should be sealed with an initial warning, followed by a fine of Rs100,000 [$357.50]. 

The directives came after the court heard several petitions related to ineffective measures by officials against smog, local media reports said. 

“Ban on the use of water for washing of cars and use of hose pipes in the houses,” a notification from the EPA said. “Anyone found in violation of these directions will be imposed a fine of Rs.10,000.”

The provincial agency also banned oil washing of vehicles, and ordered immediate closure of all illegal/unapproved car wash and service stations in the province in compliance with the court’s orders. 

“Mandatory installation of carwash wastewater recycling system and U-Channels at all Car wash Stations by 28th February, 2025,” the notification said.

“In case the petrol pumps are found to be lacking in their obligations in this regard, fine of Rs. 100,000/- shall be imposed on the defaulting petrol pumps, in addition to sealing of car wash area.”

The notification cited an earlier warning by the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) in which it had highlighted that Punjab had experienced 42 percent below normal rainfall from Sept. 1, 2024, to Jan. 15, 2025. 

The PMD had said that Sindh, Balochistan and Punjab were the most affected provinces where rainfall deficits of 52 percent, 45 percent, and 42 percent, respectively, have been recorded.

Water-stressed Pakistan has a population of 241.49 million people with a growth rate of 2.55 percent. Linked to that, per capita water availability has been on a downward trend for decades. 
In 1947, when Pakistan was created, the figure stood at about 5,000 cubic meters per person, according to the World Bank. Today it is 1,000 cubic meters. 
It will decline further with the population expected to double in the next 50 years, climate change experts say, pointing out that Pakistan needs intervention on a range of water-related issues: from the impact of climate change to hydropower, from transboundary water-sharing to irrigated and rain-fed agriculture, and from drinking water to sanitation.


Trump aid cut imperils water scheme in Pakistan’s hottest city

Trump aid cut imperils water scheme in Pakistan’s hottest city
Updated 21 sec ago
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Trump aid cut imperils water scheme in Pakistan’s hottest city

Trump aid cut imperils water scheme in Pakistan’s hottest city
  • Sun-parched Jacobabad city in Sindh province sometimes surpasses 50°C in increasing heatwaves causing health problems like dehydration, heat-stroke
  • In 2012, USAID committed a $66 million grant to uplift Sindh’s municipal services, including renovation of a plant pumping and purifying water from a canal

JACOBABAD: In Pakistan’s hottest city, fresh and filtered water can quench the searing onslaught of climate change — but US President Donald Trump’s foreign aid freeze threatens its vital supply, an NGO says.
Sun-parched Jacobabad city in southern Sindh province sometimes surpasses 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit) in increasing heatwaves causing critical health problems like dehydration and heat-stroke.
In 2012, USAID committed a $66 million grant to uplift Sindh’s municipal services, including the flagship renovation of a plant pumping and purifying water from a canal 22 kilometers (14 miles) away.
But Pakistani non-profit HANDS says Trump’s aid embargo has blocked $1.5 million earmarked to make the scheme viable in the long-term, putting the project at risk “within a few months.”
“This has transformed our lives,” 25-year-old Tufail Ahmed told AFP in Jacobabad, where wintertime temperatures are already forecast to pass 30C next week.
“If the water supply is cut off it will be very difficult for us,” he added. “Survival will be challenging, as water is the most essential thing for life.”
Between September and mid-January Sindh saw rainfall 52 percent below average according to the Pakistan Meteorological Department, with “moderate drought” predicted in the coming months.
Heatwaves are becoming hotter, longer and more frequent due to climate change, scientists say.
The project pipes in 1.5 million gallons (5.7 million liters) daily and serves about 350,000 people in Jacobabad, HANDS says — a city where grinding poverty is commonplace.
HANDS said it discovered Trump’s 90-day freeze on foreign assistance through media reports with no prior warning.
“Since everything is just suspended we have to withdraw our staff and we have to withdraw all services for this water project,” HANDS CEO Shaikh Tanveer Ahmed told AFP.
Forty-seven staff, including experts who manage the water purification and service the infrastructure, have been sent home.
The service will likely stop functioning “within the next few months,” Ahmed predicted, and the project will be “a total failure” unless another funder steps in.
The scheme is currently in the hands of the local government who lack the technical or revenue collection expertise HANDS was developing to fund the supply from bill payments, rather than donations.
The international aid community has been in a tailspin over Trump’s campaign to downsize or dismantle swathes of the US government — led by his top donor and the world’s richest man Elon Musk.
The most concentrated fire has been on Washington’s aid agency USAID, whose $42.8 billion budget represents 42 percent of humanitarian aid disbursed worldwide.
But it accounts for only between 0.7 and 1.4 percent of total US government spending in the last quarter century, according to the Pew Research Center.
Trump has claimed USAID is “run by radical lunatics” while Musk has described it as a “criminal organization” needing to be put “through the woodchipper.”
In Jacobabad, 47-year-old local social activist Abdul Ghani pleaded for its work to continue.
“If the supply is cut off it will severely affect the public,” he said. “Poverty is widespread here and we cannot afford alternatives.”
Residents complain the Jacobabad supply is patchy but still describe it as an invaluable service in a city where the alternative is buying water from private donkey-drawn tankers.
Eighteen-year-old student Noor Ahmed said before “our women had to walk for hours” to collect water.
HANDS says the private tankers have a monthly cost of up to 10 times more than their rate of 500 rupees ($1.80) and often contain contaminants like arsenic.
“The dirty water we used to buy was harmful to our health and falling ill would cost us even more,” said 55-year-old Sadruddin Lashari.
“This water is clean. The supply cannot be stopped,” he added.
Pakistan — home to more than 240 million people — ranks as the nation most affected by climate change, according to non-profit Germanwatch’s Climate Risk Index released this year and analizing data from 2022.
That year a third of the country was inundated by unprecedented monsoon floods killing more than 1,700 and causing an estimated $14.9 billion in damages after a punishing summer heatwave.
Jacobabad’s water system also suffered heavy damage in the 2010 floods which killed almost 1,800 and affected 21 million.
Pakistan produces less than one percent of global greenhouse gas emissions which scientists say are driving human-made climate change.
Islamabad has consistently called for countries which emit more to contribute to aid for its population suffering on the front line of climate change.
“It’s incredibly hot here year-round,” said Lashari. “We need water constantly.”


Ismail Gulgee, late Pakistani calligrapher and abstract artist, honored with dedicated museum

Ismail Gulgee, late Pakistani calligrapher and abstract artist, honored with dedicated museum
Updated 8 min 40 sec ago
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Ismail Gulgee, late Pakistani calligrapher and abstract artist, honored with dedicated museum

Ismail Gulgee, late Pakistani calligrapher and abstract artist, honored with dedicated museum
  • Amin Gulgee opens doors to museum showcasing father’s work at family home in Karachi
  • Gulgee ‘demanded’ his residence by converted into a museum during his lifetime, a wish fulfilled by son this week

KARACHI: Renowned Pakistani artist Amin Gulgee said on Wednesday his parents had wished to convert their residence in the port city of Karachi into a museum, a desire he fulfilled this week by establishing the Gulgee Museum and opening its doors to the public to preserve his father’s artwork.
Ismail Gulgee, Amin’s father, was one of the most recognized figures in Pakistan’s art community, known for his calligraphic and abstract expressionist paintings. Originally trained as an engineer, he transitioned to art and gained fame for his portrait paintings before shifting toward abstract work influenced by Islamic visual heritage.
His dynamic, large-scale paintings often featured thick, textured strokes, drawing inspiration from Sufism and traditional Islamic artistic motifs. Exhibiting his work in the United States, Europe and the Middle East, he achieved international recognition during his lifetime.
Tragically, in December 2007, Gulgee and his wife were found murdered in their home in Karachi, an incident that shocked the country. His legacy, however, endures, with his works displayed in galleries, private collections and public spaces in Pakistan and beyond.
“My parents demanded that after their demise, their place should be turned into a museum,” his son, a recognized artist himself, told Arab News, saying he started working on “reimagining” the place two years ago.
The museum displays his father’s sketches, mosaics in lapis lazuli, paintings and sculptures.
“The collection comes from 1950 to 2007 with over 170 artworks,” he continued.
Amin is also the museum’s curator and has kept an archival collection of his father’s photographs, who witnessed the birth of Pakistan. The images feature Gulgee showing his work to President Charles de Gaulle of France in the 1960s and Benazir Bhutto in the 1990s, among others.
“I have divided the museum into 17 sections spread over 13 rooms on two floors, and I have written about each section,” he said. “Later, we are going to have a museum handbook that will come out. But for now, we have wall text in the museum, and we also have a QR code which translates all my English text into Urdu.”
Amin went about transforming his parents’ home in collaboration with architect Samina Anjarwalla, who said that they broke a lot of walls, as the space previously comprised bedrooms, dressing rooms and bathrooms.
“The structure was a big challenge for us,” she told Arab News, adding that the idea was to preserve the country’s heritage along with Gulgee’s work.
“We kept [the building] very simple, very plain [and] very modern so that the work speaks for itself,” she added.
Karachi does not have many art museums, making it challenging to preserve artworks in many cases.
“I think it is wonderful for the city of Karachi [to have Gulgee Museum],” Mehreen Ilahi, who runs an art gallery called Majmua, told Arab News.
“Initiatives like these, including the different ways of preserving art, are extremely important,” she continued. “Other than this, Karachi only has the National Museum and Mohatta Palace Museum. It was very important that this became a museum because Gulgee is no longer alive, and his work must be preserved.”
Asked about his future plans, Amin said there was a lot more to come.
“The next project of the museum is the Gulgee Museum Handbook, which is a 320-page book with 13 academic essays written on Ismail Gulgee,” he said. “We are about 80 percent done, and as soon as this opening is over, I go back to the project of the book.”


Pakistan finmin assures facilitating foreign investors in meeting with Saudi Wafi Energy officials

Pakistan finmin assures facilitating foreign investors in meeting with Saudi Wafi Energy officials
Updated 29 min 27 sec ago
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Pakistan finmin assures facilitating foreign investors in meeting with Saudi Wafi Energy officials

Pakistan finmin assures facilitating foreign investors in meeting with Saudi Wafi Energy officials
  • Wafi Energy made huge investments in Pakistan last year when it became Shell Pakistan’s majority shareholder
  • Saudi delegation informs Pakistan finmin about plans to expand investments in Pakistan, says Finance Division

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb this week met senior officials of Saudi Arabia’s Wafi Energy Pakistan and Asyad Holdings group, promising to facilitate foreign investors via fostering a business-friendly environment in the country, the Finance Division said. 

Wafi Energy, an affiliate of the Asyad Group, made huge investments in Pakistan when it became the majority shareholder of Shell Pakistan Limited (SPL) in November last year. The Saudi group now holds approximately 87.78 percent of the total issued share capital of SPL. 

Aurangzeb met Ghassan Al Amoudi, CEO of Asyad Holdings and Wafi Energy Pakistan Limited Chairman Zubair Shaikh on Thursday. He welcomed the delegation and appreciated both groups’ contributions to Pakistan’s energy and investment sectors, the Finance Division said. 

“He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to facilitating foreign investors and ensuring a business-friendly environment,” the statement said on Thursday. 

Aurangzeb spoke to the delegation about his recent visit to Saudi Arabia for the AlUla Conference 2025, commending Saudi Arabia’s strides in economic diversification and infrastructure development.

The Saudi delegation informed the minister about their plans to expand their investments in Pakistan, emphasizing that the South Asian country already hosts their largest investments, the Finance Division said. 

“They expressed confidence in Pakistan’s economic potential and shared their vision for further collaboration in the downstream petroleum sector and energy infrastructure,” the statement said. 

The delegation noted that investor and consumer confidence in Pakistan is returning, the Finance Division said. 

“The finance minister reiterated the government’s full support for foreign investors and its dedication to policies that foster investment, innovation, and sustainable economic progress,” the statement said. 

Pakistan has proactively tried to woo foreign investors and countries into investing in the country’s energy, infrastructure, real estate, agriculture, livestock and other priority sectors ever since it came close to defaulting on its international payments in 2023. 

Pakistan formed the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) in June 2023 to attract international investment in its priority sectors, particularly from Gulf countries. 

The SIFC is a hybrid civil-military body that aims to fast-track decisions related to international investment. Since its formation, Pakistan has signed several agreements in trade and investment with Saudi Arabia, UAE, Azerbaijan, Turkiye, China and other countries worth billions of dollars. 


PM Sharif calls for effective strategy to increase Pakistan exports to $60 billion in 5 years

PM Sharif calls for effective strategy to increase Pakistan exports to $60 billion in 5 years
Updated 20 February 2025
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PM Sharif calls for effective strategy to increase Pakistan exports to $60 billion in 5 years

PM Sharif calls for effective strategy to increase Pakistan exports to $60 billion in 5 years
  • Shehbaz Sharif chairs high-level meeting to review measures to enhance Pakistan’s exports
  • Calls for reduction in tariffs, special attention to be paid to IT, services and agriculture sectors 

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday directed his economic team to devise an effective strategy to enhance Pakistan’s exports to $60 billion in five years, a statement from his office said as Islamabad looks for ways to tackle its macroeconomic crisis. 

Pakistan’s government in December 2024 launched a five-year national plan to escape a prolonged economic crisis that has drained the country of its financial resources and brought it to the brink of a sovereign default in 2023. 

The five-year National Economic Plan seeks to ensure sustainable development that hinges mainly on export-oriented growth. 

Sharif chaired a meeting of his economic team in Pakistan’s capital on Thursday to review measures to increase the country’s exports, a statement from the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said. 

“The prime minister gave directives to formulate a comprehensive and effective strategy to take the country’s exports to $60 billion in the next five years,” his office said. 

It said Sharif called for sustainable reforms in Pakistan’s tariff system to ensure its exports become competitive in the international market. 

He called on the government to pay special attention to the services, IT and agriculture sectors to increase exports.

Sharif was briefed by his team about the ongoing reforms within Pakistan’s commerce ministry and the strategies in place to enhance exports to 60 billion dollars in the next five years, his office said. 
Sharif was also told that the commerce ministry hosts international exhibitions in Pakistan annually to promote exports.


Pakistan’s deputy PM says will attend OIC meeting on Gaza in Jeddah on Mar. 7

Pakistan’s deputy PM says will attend OIC meeting on Gaza in Jeddah on Mar. 7
Updated 20 February 2025
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Pakistan’s deputy PM says will attend OIC meeting on Gaza in Jeddah on Mar. 7

Pakistan’s deputy PM says will attend OIC meeting on Gaza in Jeddah on Mar. 7
  • OIC meeting to take place in wake of US President Trump’s proposal to resettle Palestinians from Gaza to other countries 
  • Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and other countries have rejected Trump’s plan, called for Palestinians’ right to self-determination

ISLAMABAD: Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar said on Thursday he would represent Pakistan at the upcoming Organization of Islamic Cooperation’s (OIC) extraordinary meeting of the Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM) in Jeddah on Mar. 7, where the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the Palestinian cause will be discussed. 

The OIC meeting will reportedly take place next month amid backlash and uproar from Arab and OIC countries over US President Donald Trump’s proposed plan to redevelop Gaza into an international beach resort, after resettling Palestinian inhabitants. The US president called on Jordan and Egypt to take in Palestinians, with the remarks drawing sharp reactions from both countries as well as Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and others. 

Dar, who was in New York on a three-day visit to the US to attend a United Nations conference on multilateralism this week, told reporters he had discussed Trump’s proposal with the foreign ministers of Iran, Egypt, Malaysia, UAE, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye recently.

“He said reportedly Arab leaders were scheduled to meet on the situation on Feb. 27 and Gulf leaders on Mar. 5 ,which would follow the extraordinary CFM meeting on Mar. 7 in Jeddah in which he would represent Pakistan,” state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) said. 

Dar pointed out that Pakistan had also issued a strong statement on proposals to resettle Palestinians from Gaza, saying that they had all the right to their land.

Dar, who also serves as Pakistan’s foreign minister, said despite limited resources Pakistan sent several consignments of relief goods to Gaza, Lebanon and Syria. He said Pakistan also hosted around 200 Palestinian medical students, allowing them to complete their medical education in Pakistani medical colleges.

Israel’s war on Gaza, which began after the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas, has killed more than 48,000 Palestinians and displaced almost all of Gaza’s 2 million population by laying waste to swathes of neighborhoods, schools and hospitals. A six-week uneasy truce announced on Jan. 19 between Hamas and Israel ended 15 months of war. 

Pakistan does not recognize nor have diplomatic relations with Israel and calls for an independent Palestinian state based on “internationally agreed parameters” and the pre-1967 borders with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.

The South Asian country regularly sent relief supplies for the people of Gaza during Israel’s 15-month war.